DOSI has released a new Information Sheet, designed to help scientists and stakeholders understand how they can participate in this process.
The Biodiversity beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ) Agreement represents a significant milestone in global ocean governance. Adopted in June 2023 under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), this treaty aims to conserve and sustainably use marine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction. For marine scientists, this Agreement opens new avenues for participation and contribution to the stewardship of the ocean.
To facilitate scientists’ engagement with the BBNJ Agreement, DOSI has developed a comprehensive information sheet titled How to engage and contribute to the implementation of the BBNJ Agreement as a marine scientist, led by the Marine Genetic Resources Working Group. Key opportunities for scientists include:
- Accessing and sharing Marine Genetic Resources (MGR) and their related Digital Sequence Information (DSI) under a standardised, multilateral framework
- Participating in research cruises and accessing existing collections for multiple scientific applications
- Contributing to data-sharing and ethical standards through the Clearing-House Mechanism
- Supporting the development of procedures, data standards, and ethical guidelines in the Scientific and Technical Body
This resource outlines the opportunities and pathways for scientists to actively participate in the operationalisation of the BBNJ Agreement. Participation in BBNJ-aligned research enhances international collaboration, funding eligibility, and scientific visibility, while ensuring that deep-ocean biodiversity is conserved for generations to come.
Why scientists matter in BBNJ
Scientists play a pivotal role in the BBNJ framework, particularly through Parts II, III, and IV of the Agreement. They serve as essential bridges between policy, industry, and conservation outcomes. Their expertise is crucial in:
- MGR and benefit sharing: Scientists are at the forefront of accessing, utilising, and sharing marine genetic resources in areas beyond national jurisdiction. The BBNJ Agreement provides a standardised, multilateral framework for these activities, ensuring equitable benefit-sharing and facilitating international collaboration.
- Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA): Scientists contribute to assessing the potential environmental impacts of activities in the high seas, providing data and analyses that inform decision-making processes.
- Capacity-Building & Technology Transfer: Through participation in global research cruises and training programs, scientists can enhance their skills and contribute to the development of marine technology, fostering equitable inclusion of scientists from developing states.
Opportunities for engagement
The information sheet highlights several key opportunities for scientists to engage with the BBNJ Agreement:
- Access to Marine Genetic Resources: The Agreement offers a framework for facilitated access to marine genetic resources, enabling scientists to access existing collections for multiple research applications.
- Enhanced Data Sharing: The Clearing House Mechanism established under the Agreement provides centralised access to data and scientific information, promoting transparency and collaboration.
- Participation in Scientific and Technical Bodies: Scientists have the opportunity to contribute to the design of data standards and ethical protocols, shaping the procedures of the Agreement.
- Influence on Domestic Legislation: By engaging with their country’s BBNJ operationalising team, scientists can inform the drafting of domestic legislation that aligns with the objectives of the BBNJ Agreement.
Read the Information Sheet in full and share it with your colleagues.
Join the movement
The implementation of the BBNJ Agreement is a collective effort that requires the active participation of scientists worldwide. By engaging with the processes outlined in the information sheet, scientists can play a crucial role in shaping the future of ocean governance and ensuring the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction. For more information on how to get involved, visit our BBNJ Working Group and MGR Working Group pages or sign-up to become a member of DOSI.